Start testing linuxkit as a replacement for docker desktop

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Micah Lee 2021-06-14 16:01:47 -07:00
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dangerzone-cmdline
dangerzone-initrd.img
dangerzone-kernel
dangerzone-state

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# RIP Docker
Notes for removing the Docker Desktop dependency from Dangerzone.
## macOS
The most promising path forward is with [LinuxKit](https://github.com/linuxkit/linuxkit) and [HyperKit](https://github.com/moby/hyperkit). This is super helpful, a [LinuxKit config for Docker for Mac](https://github.com/linuxkit/linuxkit/blob/master/examples/docker-for-mac.md).
### Install Docker Desktop
Docker is required for linuxkit to build the VM image.
### Install LinuxKit and HyperKit
Install from homebrew:
```sh
brew tap linuxkit/linuxkit
brew install --HEAD linuxkit
brew install hyperkit
```
### Build the dangerzone VM image
```sh
linuxkit build -format kernel+initrd dangerzone.yml
```
And then try running it:
```sh
linuxkit run hyperkit -hyperkit /usr/local/bin/hyperkit -networking=vpnkit -vsock-ports=2376 -disk size=4096M -data-file ./metadata.json -kernel -uefi dangerzone
```
### Uninstall Docker Desktop
Just to make sure it isn't interfering. Click the Docker systray icon > Troubleshooting > Uninstall, and then delete Docker from Applications.
### Old stuff
Here's my attempts at installing from source, documented for posterity.
```sh
mkir -p build bin
# download pre-built linuxkit binary
cd bin
wget https://github.com/linuxkit/linuxkit/releases/download/v0.8/linuxkit-darwin-amd64
chmod +x linuxkit-darwin-amd64
cd ..
# build hyperkit
cd build
wget https://github.com/moby/hyperkit/archive/refs/tags/v0.20210107.tar.gz
mv v0.20210107.tar.gz hyperkit-v0.20210107.tar.gz
tar -xf hyperkit-v0.20210107.tar.gz
cd hyperkit-0.20210107
make
cp ../..
ln -s build/hyperkit-0.20210107/build/hyperkit bin/hyperkit
# install dependencies for vpnkit
brew install wget opam pkg-config
opam init # only need to run this if opam wasn't installed before
# build vpnkit
cd build
# wget https://github.com/moby/vpnkit/archive/refs/tags/v0.5.0.tar.gz
wget https://github.com/micahflee/vpnkit/archive/refs/heads/ocaml-upgrade.tar.gz
mv ocaml-upgrade.tar.gz vpnkit-ocaml-upgrade.tar.gz
tar -xf vpnkit-ocaml-upgrade.tar.gz
cd vpnkit-ocaml-upgrade
make
# uggh, I keep failing at this. going to switch to homebrew
```

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# This is an example for building the open source components of Docker for Mac
kernel:
image: linuxkit/kernel:5.10.39
cmdline: "console=ttyS0 page_poison=1"
init:
- linuxkit/vpnkit-expose-port:b0a5ede4c53aa718b48fb9a86e4725ab6ae7f96e # install vpnkit-expose-port and vpnkit-iptables-wrapper on host
- linuxkit/init:78fb57c7da07c4e43c3a37b27755581da087a3b6
- linuxkit/runc:bf1e0c61fb4678d6428d0aabbd80db5ea24e4d4d
- linuxkit/containerd:cc02c2af9c928c2faeccbe4edc78bd297ad91866
- linuxkit/ca-certificates:4df823737c9bf6a9564b736f1a19fd25d60e909a
onboot:
# support metadata for optional config in /run/config
- name: metadata
image: linuxkit/metadata:91125438842110e7709811997815b7b33dc18d1d
- name: sysctl
image: linuxkit/sysctl:02d2bd74509fd063857ceb4c4f502f09ee4f2e0a
- name: sysfs
image: linuxkit/sysfs:3498aa99c90a29439b5a1926f6ffcd75c270372c
- name: binfmt
image: linuxkit/binfmt:5567917e7de481e4867d31c7490a0ebdb70e04a5
# Format and mount the disk image in /var/lib/docker
- name: format
image: linuxkit/format:fdad8c50d594712537f94862dab3d955cbb48fc3
- name: mount
image: linuxkit/mount:71c868267a4503f99e84fd7698717a3669d9dfdb
command: ["/usr/bin/mountie", "/var/lib"]
# make a swap file on the mounted disk
- name: swap
image: linuxkit/swap:0028aeae2741d28120e4d2c6efcc5af003eae395
command: ["/swap.sh", "--path", "/var/lib/swap", "--size", "1024M"]
# mount-vpnkit mounts the 9p share used by vpnkit to coordinate port forwarding
- name: mount-vpnkit
image: alpine:3.11
binds:
- /var/:/host_var:rbind,rshared
capabilities:
- CAP_SYS_ADMIN
rootfsPropagation: shared
command: ["sh", "-c", "mkdir -p /host_var/vpnkit/port && mount -v -t 9p -o trans=virtio,dfltuid=1001,dfltgid=50,version=9p2000 port /host_var/vpnkit"]
# move logs to the mounted disk (this is a temporary fix until we can limit the log sizes)
- name: move-logs
image: alpine:3.11
binds:
- /var:/host_var
command: ["sh", "-c", "mv -v /host_var/log /host_var/lib && ln -vs /var/lib/log /host_var/log"]
- name: dhcpcd
image: linuxkit/dhcpcd:1033f340e2d42f86a60aab70752346f0045ea388
command: ["/sbin/dhcpcd", "--nobackground", "-f", "/dhcpcd.conf", "-1"]
services:
# Enable acpi to shutdown on power events
- name: acpid
image: linuxkit/acpid:d2ddd88c7918466f875e7c5c3e527b51dfb0b0ea
# Enable getty for easier debugging
- name: getty
image: linuxkit/getty:ed32c71531f5998aa510847bb07bd847492d4101
env:
- INSECURE=true
# Run ntpd to keep time synchronised in the VM
- name: ntpd
image: linuxkit/openntpd:66f25a516c7460f5e49195309cf276903741c428
# VSOCK to unix domain socket forwarding. Forwards guest /var/run/docker.sock
# to a socket on the host.
- name: vsudd
image: linuxkit/vsudd:8b442fc9296ce581e8755675eadc928c13ac79c9
binds:
- /var/run:/var/run
command: ["/vsudd", "-inport", "2376:unix:/var/run/docker.sock"]
# vpnkit-forwarder forwards network traffic to/from the host via VSOCK port 62373.
# It needs access to the vpnkit 9P coordination share
- name: vpnkit-forwarder
image: linuxkit/vpnkit-forwarder:56ed525d212ca17e01b54d9b66c39b534a4392bc
binds:
- /var/vpnkit:/port
net: host
command: ["/vpnkit-forwarder", "-vsockPort", "62373"]
# Monitor for image deletes and invoke a TRIM on the container filesystem
- name: trim-after-delete
image: linuxkit/trim-after-delete:ac6307a62c926a49a067d4de8667c2789b5ce2c9
# When the host resumes from sleep, force a clock resync
- name: host-timesync-daemon
image: linuxkit/host-timesync-daemon:32fec3fc7d03e5600ef88526c8f187cf21e8e0cc
# Run dockerd with the vpnkit userland proxy from the vpnkit-forwarder container.
# Bind mounts /var/run to allow vsudd to connect to docker.sock, /var/vpnkit
# for vpnkit coordination and /run/config/docker for the configuration file.
- name: docker-dfm
image: docker:20.10.6-dind
capabilities:
- all
net: host
mounts:
- type: cgroup
options: ["rw","nosuid","noexec","nodev","relatime"]
binds:
- /etc/resolv.conf:/etc/resolv.conf
- /var/lib/docker:/var/lib/docker
- /lib/modules:/lib/modules
- /var/vpnkit:/port # vpnkit control 9p mount
- /var/run:/var/run
- /run/config/docker:/var/config/docker
- /usr/bin/vpnkit-expose-port:/usr/bin/vpnkit-expose-port # userland proxy
- /usr/bin/vpnkit-iptables-wrapper:/usr/bin/iptables # iptables wrapper
command: [ "/usr/local/bin/docker-init", "/usr/local/bin/dockerd", "--",
"--config-file", "/var/config/docker/daemon.json",
"--swarm-default-advertise-addr=eth0",
"--userland-proxy-path", "/usr/bin/vpnkit-expose-port",
"--storage-driver", "overlay2" ]
runtime:
mkdir: ["/var/lib/docker"]
trust:
org:
- linuxkit
- library

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{
"docker": {
"entries": {
"daemon.json": {
"content": "{\n \"debug\" : true,\n \"experimental\" : true\n}\n"
}
}
}
}