import os
import os.path
import warnings

from flask import Flask, g, request, session, render_template
from flask_babel import Babel
from flask_mail import Mail
from flask_migrate import Migrate, upgrade, stamp
from werkzeug.contrib.fixers import ProxyFix

from ihatemoney.api import api
from ihatemoney.models import db
from ihatemoney.utils import (IhmJSONEncoder, PrefixedWSGI, locale_from_iso,
                              minimal_round, static_include)
from ihatemoney.web import main as web_interface

from ihatemoney import default_settings


def setup_database(app):
    """Prepare the database. Create tables, run migrations etc."""

    def _pre_alembic_db():
        """ Checks if we are migrating from a pre-alembic ihatemoney
        """
        con = db.engine.connect()
        tables_exist = db.engine.dialect.has_table(con, 'project')
        alembic_setup = db.engine.dialect.has_table(con, 'alembic_version')
        return tables_exist and not alembic_setup

    sqlalchemy_url = app.config.get('SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI')
    if sqlalchemy_url.startswith('sqlite:////tmp'):
        warnings.warn(
            'The database is currently stored in /tmp and might be lost at '
            'next reboot.'
        )

    db.init_app(app)
    db.app = app

    Migrate(app, db)
    migrations_path = os.path.join(app.root_path, 'migrations')

    if _pre_alembic_db():
        with app.app_context():
            # fake the first migration
            stamp(migrations_path, revision='b9a10d5d63ce')

    # auto-execute migrations on runtime
    with app.app_context():
        upgrade(migrations_path)


def load_configuration(app, configuration=None):
    """ Find the right configuration file for the application and load it.

    By order of preference:
    - Use the IHATEMONEY_SETTINGS_FILE_PATH env var if defined ;
    - If not, use /etc/ihatemoney/ihatemoney.cfg ;
    - Otherwise, load the default settings.
    """

    env_var_config = os.environ.get('IHATEMONEY_SETTINGS_FILE_PATH')
    app.config.from_object('ihatemoney.default_settings')
    if configuration:
        app.config.from_object(configuration)
    elif env_var_config:
        app.config.from_pyfile(env_var_config)
    else:
        app.config.from_pyfile('ihatemoney.cfg', silent=True)
    # Configure custom JSONEncoder used by the API
    app.config['RESTFUL_JSON'] = {'cls': IhmJSONEncoder}


def validate_configuration(app):

    if app.config['SECRET_KEY'] == default_settings.SECRET_KEY:
        warnings.warn(
            "Running a server without changing the SECRET_KEY can lead to"
            + " user impersonation. Please update your configuration file.",
            UserWarning
        )
    # Deprecations
    if 'DEFAULT_MAIL_SENDER' in app.config:
        # Since flask-mail  0.8
        warnings.warn(
            "DEFAULT_MAIL_SENDER is deprecated in favor of MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER"
            + " and will be removed in further version",
            UserWarning
        )
        if 'MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER' not in app.config:
            app.config['MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER'] = default_settings.DEFAULT_MAIL_SENDER

    if "pbkdf2:" not in app.config['ADMIN_PASSWORD'] and app.config['ADMIN_PASSWORD']:
        # Since 2.0
        warnings.warn(
            "The way Ihatemoney stores your ADMIN_PASSWORD has changed. You are using an unhashed"
            + " ADMIN_PASSWORD, which is not supported anymore and won't let you access your admin"
            + " endpoints. Please use the command 'ihatemoney generate_password_hash'"
            + " to generate a proper password HASH and copy the output to the value of"
            + " ADMIN_PASSWORD in your settings file.",
            UserWarning
        )


def page_not_found(e):
    return render_template('404.html', root="main"), 404


def create_app(configuration=None, instance_path='/etc/ihatemoney',
               instance_relative_config=True):
    app = Flask(
        __name__,
        instance_path=instance_path,
        instance_relative_config=instance_relative_config)

    # If a configuration object is passed, use it. Otherwise try to find one.
    load_configuration(app, configuration)
    app.wsgi_app = PrefixedWSGI(app)

    # Get client's real IP
    # Note(0livd): When running in a non-proxy setup, is vulnerable to requests
    # with a forged X-FORWARDED-FOR header
    app.wsgi_app = ProxyFix(app.wsgi_app)

    validate_configuration(app)
    app.register_blueprint(web_interface)
    app.register_blueprint(api)
    app.register_error_handler(404, page_not_found)

    # Configure the a, root="main"pplication
    setup_database(app)

    mail = Mail()
    mail.init_app(app)
    app.mail = mail

    # Jinja filters
    app.jinja_env.globals['static_include'] = static_include
    app.jinja_env.globals['locale_from_iso'] = locale_from_iso
    app.jinja_env.filters['minimal_round'] = minimal_round

    # Translations
    babel = Babel(app)

    @babel.localeselector
    def get_locale():
        # get the lang from the session if defined, fallback on the browser "accept
        # languages" header.
        lang = session.get(
            'lang',
            request.accept_languages.best_match(app.config['SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES'])
        )
        setattr(g, 'lang', lang)
        return lang

    return app


def main():
    app = create_app()
    app.run(host="0.0.0.0", debug=True)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()